The church biscuit: 49. Double chocolate and marzipan biscuits

White and dark chocolate chip and marzipan biscuits

White and dark chocolate chip and marzipan biscuits

High on ambition but short of time, meant that this week I produced a simple biscuit with a soft base, little nuggets of white, dark chocolate, the odd soft squidge of marzipan and a marzipan bauble topping.

Ingredients

200g/7 oz softened butter

200g/ 7 oz golden caster sugar

1/2 tsp vanilla extract

1 large egg

225 g/8oz plain flour

tiny pinch of salt

1 small tsp bicarbonate of soda

115g/4 oz white chocolate chipped

115 g/4oz dark chocolate chipped

115 g/4oz marzipan cut into little cubes (similar size to choc chips)

Preheat oven to 180 degrees C/160 degrees C for fan oven/350 degrees F/ Gas Mark 4

Grease a couple of large baking sheets (I make small biscuits so I used 2 large sheets baked in 2 batches and then I had to reuse one of these again, making 3 bakings in all).

Cream butter, sugar and vanilla extract in a large bowl. Gradually add the egg and beat until the mixture becomes light in colour and fluffy in texture. Sift the dry ingredients (flour, salt, bicarbonate of soda) into the mixture and fold to incorporate. Fold in the chocolate chips and about half of the marzipan pieces. (You could add all the marzipan bits but I rolled these into little balls and saved them to top the biscuits.)

Pick up good teaspoonfuls of the mixture, lightly roll them in your hands and place on baking tray. Plomp the marzipan on top and gently flatten the whole thing.

Bake for 10-15 mins until crisp outwardly but soft within.

Cool for a couple of minutes on the baking sheet and when beginning to firm up transfer to a wire rack.

Easter eggs amongst the primroses

Easter eggs amongst the primroses

Churches mark Good Friday in different ways. The priest here before my husband used to organise a walk between the two churches, celebrating the stations of the cross as they went. My husband sets up his projector (once with slides, now much more smoothly and with clearer images with his laptop) and we alternate listening to passages from the gospels with looking at images of relevant paintings, 3 or 4 for each passage which helps focus the mind on considering the Easter story.

This Good Friday our time of quiet meditation was interrupted by reminders from other parts of the animal kingdom that their own hold on life was perilous, especially when confronted by the vagaries of British weather. Out of nowhere 2 butterflies (1 Peacock and one either a small tortoiseshell or a possibly a Red Admiral) had appeared and were wearily working their way from the bottom to the top of the window, presumably in an attempt to find a way out.  Once at the top they would drop down and begin the ascent again. Another Peacock had already exhausted itself and lay flat on the stone ledge. I picked it up and placed it in a little pool of sunlight; it twitched for a moment but then lay completely still. Meanwhile another tortoiseshell had appeared and was joining in the ascent.

Patrick Barkham: The Butterfly Isles (Granta, 2010)

Patrick Barkham: The Butterfly Isles (Granta, 2010)

A hour later a couple of the butterflies had quietened down and seemed happy on a sunny bit of the stone mullion. We encouraged the bee keeper Church Warden to remove the wasp that had now appeared but agreed it was probably better to leave the butterflies inside the church where there was at least some warmth and quite a lot of fresh flowers and accessible water.

Red Admiral and Small Tortoiseshell: very similar when viewed high up on a church window. (Closed wings on the right)

Red Admiral and Small Tortoiseshell: very similar when viewed high up on a church window. (Closed wings on the right)

On Sunday there were still at least 2 visible butterflies in the church and one, in full flight, seemed happy and full of energy. Consulting Patrick Barkham’s book The Butterfly  Isles (Granta, 2010) I learned that,

“A small, robust elite of British butterflies – the Small Tortoiseshell, Comma, Peacock, Red Admiral and Brimstone – spend the winter hibernating as adults. These butterflies have jagged edges to their wings or cunning brown patterns on their underwings so that when they are hibernating with their wings shut tight they look just like dead leaves.”

Peacock butterfly (from Patrick Barkham's The Butterfly Isles)

Peacock butterfly (from Patrick Barkham’s The Butterfly Isles)

Perhaps they will survive.

Easter Day saw a turnout of 30-40 people at each of the two Easter Eucharists. Fine, dry and sunny, it was as lovely a day as could be wished for, indeed conditions were optimal for the appearance of rather shy and not often seen visitors. The soil of this little corner of England has nurtured many wonderful things that signal to us the coming of spring but there is none so reliable as the appearance of the two tone shoe. And on this beautiful Easter Sunday in early April church goers were lucky enough to spot not one but two pairs!

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These shoes were named the Spectator Shoe (to be worn watching cricket, etc.) by John Lobb of London, although British people are more likely to call them the Co-respondent Shoe owing to their historical association with the cad and especially with the sort of cad only too happy (i.e. paid) to be the third party – or co-respondent – in a divorce case. As our parishioners are faithful husbands who just happen to like a rather wonderful example of British craftsmanship I shall say no more about the intricacies of  British divorce law.

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Meanwhile, our Easter visitors have left, the towels and half the bed linen is washed, the floor is still strewn with children’s books and bits of toys and the carpet is dotted with shedded cat fur … BUT it is still sunny with no wind to speak of so all is peaceful and happy in the vicarage. A time for gentle exhalation.

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Altar frontal: buttercups and dandelion

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: dandelion and buttercup (hand embroidered by Mary

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: dandelion and buttercup (hand embroidered by Mary

Yellow once again dominates my thoughts and this week I’ve embroidered a dandelion and buttercup. Both flowers are beginning to appear and once established will be with us through the summer into autumn by which time their reproductive success will have alienated all who want to maintain a flawless lawn and a weed free herbaceous border. I’m not to bothered about the perfections of either lawn or border but I do, with the help of a hand wielded apple corer, wage a small personal battle with the more obviously flourishing dandelions on the lawn at the front of the vicarage. Whisper it quietly, but I think I may be winning.

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: dandelion  (hand embroidered by Mary

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: dandelion (hand embroidered by Mary

Shaggy petalled dandelions and the ruffled fur of lions’ manes have much visually in common, so I was a bit taken aback to discover firstly, that the ‘dent-de-lion’  comes from the french for lion’s teeth and secondly, forget about those great golden mop heads and tangled fur, and focus on comparing the teeth to … the leaf . Ummmm, but I can’t help but think biologists have missed the bloomin’ obvious here.

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: dandelion detail  (hand embroidered by Mary

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: dandelion detail (hand embroidered by Mary

Now we all remember that the problem with picking dandelions as children was that your hands got covered with the creamy fluid that leaked from the broken stem tissue but what most of us certainly didn’t realise was that this latex was very similar in structure to that produced by rubber trees and, that it too could be used to manufacture car tyres. During 2014, Continental Tyres worked together with a German research establishment, the Fraunhofer Institute to produce a material they call Taraxagum from which experimental tyres have been made. These have been tested in winter conditions in Germany and Sweden, so watch out for newspaper reports as to their success. Perhaps one day soon we may find bright yellow fields of dandelions next to acid yellow fields of oil seed rape, opposite fields of piercing blue of linseed. Thank goodness for the gentle mauve of the opium poppies, otherwise we country people will only be able to look out of the window wearing sunglasses!

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon:buttercup (hand embroidered by Mary

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon:buttercup (hand embroidered by Mary

Buttercups have their own bit of magic too. Remember that game with buttercups where you hold them under your chin and marvel at the yellow glow. Recently, researchers at Cambridge have worked out that this glow is the result of the unique anatomical structure of the petal whose different layers work together to give that very distinctive bright glossy sheen.

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: buttercup detail (hand embroidered by Mary

Altar frontal for Ipsden Ch. Oxon: buttercup detail (hand embroidered by Mary

Apparently, the petal’s epidermal layer is able to reflect light with an intensity similar to that reflecting off glass. As well as this the petal reflects a significant amount of UV light which is very attractive to the main pollinators, including bees.  In this way the buttercup has evolved to be a very attractive flower using both shout out loud and more subtle techniques.

Lent  Lilies from Ipsden vicarage garden, March 2015

Lent Lilies from Ipsden vicarage garden, March 2015

Still with yellow flowers, I recently discovered that wild daffodils are also known as Lent Lilies  because they bloom and die away between Ash Wednesday and Easter (The Times’s Nature Notebook mid March 2015.) With petals on the clotted cream end of the yellow spectrum and the trumpet more towards cheddar cheese, this gentle little wild flower is the daffy down dilly of nursery rhyme as well as being the one that, “beside the lake, beneath the trees”, in glorious overabundance, stimulated William Wordsworth’s brain into hyperdrive to such wonderful effect. Once again the yellow of such flowers has evolved to be optimal lure to pollinating insects but with these daffodils something else vital to their survival is going on under the ground.  In the soil around the roots there are  mychorrhizal fungi  with which the daffodil lives in a symbiotic relationship – that is one useful to both parties – energy moves primarily from plant to fungus while inorganic resources move from fungus to plant. Both organisms benefit  and both suffer if one dies. Lenten lilies won’t thrive where land is sprayed with fungicide and now sadly drifts of the plant as seen by Wordsworth are few and far between. Gloriously there are two small clumps in the vicarage garden (see photo).

Lent Lilies in Ipsden Vicarage garden March 2015

Lent Lilies in Ipsden Vicarage garden March 2015

Two weeks ago my husband caught fleeting sight of a greenfinch – one those little greeny yellow birds with the bright sulphur green flash on the wing. Last year there were some around our bird feeder but now I gather we must be very careful with our bird feeder hygiene as greenfinches are picking up a most dreadful throat disease (trichomonosis) which makes swallowing difficult. Their normal call is a loud wheezing call but this has nothing to do with the disease.  They also have a rollicking song in the air and this is accompanied by curious wing beats and violent lurches of the body from side to side – according to Derwent May’s description from his Nature Notes for the Times of 2 March 2015. I now desperately want to see what he described – perhaps BBC TV could follow the success of the radio ‘Tweet of the Day” with a short film of ‘Flight of the Day” and we could all learn a thing or two.

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